The Cursive Alphabet

How to write cursive U and u

Capital U is a curl at the top, two slanted stems joined by a rounded bottom, and a tail. Lowercase u is the same shape half as tall: down, round, up, down again, and out.

Capital U

Tall: baseline to topline.

Where the pen starts

Just below the topline, on the left, with a small curl.

Where it ends

Low on the right, swinging up: the tail reaches a third to half of the way to the midline and runs into the next letter.

Lowercase u

Short: baseline to midline.

Where the pen starts

At the midline. At the start of a word, many people add a short upstroke from the baseline first.

Where it ends

Low on the right, swinging up.

The u and the n are upside-down versions of each other. The u is rounded at the bottom and pointed at the top; the n is the other way round. If your u's are rounded at the top too, they read as n's.

Common mistakes with capital U

  • The bottom is pointed, so the U reads as a V.
  • The second stem retraces the first upstroke instead of standing on its own, so the U looks like a cursive J without a tail.
  • The starting curl is drawn as a loop, so there is an extra letter at the top.

Common mistakes with lowercase u

  • The tops are rounded over, so the u reads as an n.
  • The two downstrokes are not parallel.
  • The pen loops at the top of each upstroke, so the u becomes 'ee'.

Joining u to other letters

Practice these pairs until the join feels like one movement.

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Print a practice sheet for U and u